Your Water Management Program Isn’t Failing Because You Don’t Care. It’s failing because the system isn’t built to catch small misses before they become big problems
- Chantil Cammack
- Jan 21
- 3 min read

Most facilities don’t ignore water safety.
They have plans. They have committees. They have vendors. They’ve done the training. They’ve got a binder on a shelf and a folder in SharePoint.
And yet Legionella still shows up.
Not because people don’t care, but because many Water Management Programs are not built to operate like an actual operational control system. They are built like a document.
The standards are clear. Facilities need a program that identifies risk points, applies control measures, monitors those controls, takes corrective action when limits are not met, and documents the entire process.
So why do programs still break?
Because the failure points are rarely a lack of knowledge. They are execution gaps.
The five quiet failure points we see over and over
1. Control limits exist, but no one owns them
A control limit is not a suggestion. It is a trigger.
When a threshold is crossed, whether temperature, disinfectant residual, ORP, ATP, or flushing frequency, someone must know:
Who responds
What action happens first
What gets retested and when
How it gets documented
When limits are not clearly assigned, the response becomes “We will get to it,” and that is how a small drift becomes a sustained problem.
2. Monitoring happens, but it does not connect to decisions
Many buildings collect data.
Far fewer buildings use that data.
A log only matters if it changes behavior:
“This was normal,” keep course
“This trended off for three weeks,” investigate upstream
“This crossed a limit,” corrective action and verification
A strong program does not just record monitoring. It uses monitoring to drive the next step.
3. Corrective actions are ad hoc instead of pre-written
This is one of the biggest differences between a program that looks good and one that holds up under pressure.
When an abnormal result occurs, you do not want a committee meeting. You want a playbook.
Corrective actions should already be defined for common scenarios:
Out-of-range disinfectant
Low or unstable temperature control
Stagnation and low-use areas
Construction tie-ins or renovations
Positive or probable pathogen indicators
4. The program lives in one person’s head
If one person is on vacation and the program pauses, the program is not resilient.
A functioning Water Management Program needs:
A clearly defined team
Documented responsibilities
A process for handoffs and continuity
Water safety has to survive staffing changes, vacations, and turnover.
5. The story is incomplete during review or survey
This is where good facilities get caught off guard.
Surveyors are not only asking if a plan exists. They are asking if the full story can be shown.
A defensible program demonstrates:
Monitoring occurred
Control limits were defined
A result fell outside limits
Corrective action was taken
Retesting or verification confirmed control
The program was reviewed and improved
Documentation matters because it shows the program actually works.
What “strong” looks like in real life
A strong Water Management Program operates like infection prevention and quality programs do.
It relies on:
Simple routines done consistently
Clear thresholds that trigger action
Fast, clear documentation
Proof of follow-through, not just proof of testing
Put simply, compliance is a program, not a product.
Where Legionella Specialties fits in
At Legionella Specialties, we help facilities move from “we have a plan” to “we have control.”
That includes:
Water system risk reviews
Clearly defined control limits and response playbooks
Monitoring workflows that are practical and sustainable
Documentation that stands up during survey and review
Validation strategies that confirm the system is under control
If your Water Management Program depends on heroic effort or a single individual, it is time to simplify it into something that functions like a true operational system.
If you would like us to review your current program and identify gaps before they become findings or positive results, reach out and we will walk through it with you.



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